{"id":287729,"date":"2024-11-13T07:32:15","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T07:32:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/?p=287729"},"modified":"2024-11-19T12:28:30","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T12:28:30","slug":"p2008-intake-manifold-runner-control-circuit-open-bank-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/blog\/p2008-intake-manifold-runner-control-circuit-open-bank-1\/","title":{"rendered":"P2008 &#8211; \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \/ \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 1)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"introduction\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a OBD-II P2008 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 1 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<div class=\"workshop-experience-text\">\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062a\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a A4 \u0648A6. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 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\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 VAG\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"urgency-assessment\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 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\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632<\/h2>\n<p>P2008 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 1 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 (ECM) \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a RPM \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"universality-vs-manufacturer-specificity\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f P2008 \u0631\u0645\u0632 OBD-II \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"components-involved\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 (ECM)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 ECM\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 ECM \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"common-causes\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0634\u0644 ECM (\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"diagnostic-procedure\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d OBD-II \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 ECM \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 20-40 \u0623\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"repair-solutions\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/h2>\n<p>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 ECM<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"preventive-measures\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 P2008 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"cost-analysis\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645: $150-$300 (\u20ac125-\u20ac250)<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643: $100-$200 (\u20ac85-\u20ac170)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629): $500-$1500 (\u20ac420-\u20ac1260)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"related-issues-and-associated-fault-codes\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0640 P2008:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/blog\/p2009-intake-manifold-runner-control-circuit-low-bank-1\/\" title=\"P2009: \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 2\">P2009: \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/blog\/p2004-intake-manifold-runner-control-stuck-open-bank-1\/\" title=\"P2004\">P2004<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/blog\/p2007-intake-manifold-runner-control-stuck-closed-bank-2\/\" title=\"P2007: \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628\">P2007: \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/blog\/p0171-system-too-lean-bank-1\/\" title=\"P0171\">P0171<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/blog\/p0174-system-too-lean-bank-2\/\" title=\"P0174: \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628\">P0174: \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"frequently-asked-questions-about-p2008\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 P2008 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 1 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a ECM.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d OBD-II\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648ECM.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>P2008 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 $150 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $1500 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a RPM \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0640 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 P2009 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 2\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/blog\/p2004-intake-manifold-runner-control-stuck-open-bank-1\/\" title=\"2004\">P2004<\/a>&#8211;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ziptuning.com\/ar\/blog\/p2007-intake-manifold-runner-control-stuck-closed-bank-2\/\" title=\"P2007 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628\">P2007 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d OBD-II\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0645\u0632 P2008 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 1-2 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